How to: Long Tail and Single Cast on in Knitting

Knitting

Every knitting project begins with a cast on of a certain number of stitches. In knitting, the long tail cast on and the single cast on are two common methods used to begin a new project by creating the initial row of stitches. Both methods have their own unique characteristics and are suitable for different types of projects.

Long Tail Cast On:

The long tail cast on is one of the most popular methods for starting a knitting project. It creates a neat and elastic edge that is suitable for a wide range of projects, including scarves, sweaters, and blankets.

Here's a step-by-step description of how to do the long tail cast on:

1. Estimate the Tail: Begin by estimating the length of yarn you'll need for the cast on. The general rule of thumb is to allow approximately 1 inch of yarn per stitch. You'll need a longer tail than the desired width of your project, as this tail is used to create the stitches.

2. Make a Slip Knot: Leave a tail of yarn (the "long tail") and make a slip knot about 6 inches from the end. Place this loop onto your knitting needle.

3. Hold Yarn: Hold the needle with the slip knot in your right hand. Hold the working yarn (the yarn attached to the ball) and the long tail in your left hand.

4. Position the Yarn: Place the working yarn over your thumb and the long tail over your index finger.

5. Create the Stitch: Insert the needle under the yarn on your thumb, then bring the needle over the yarn on your index finger, and back through the loop on your thumb. Drop the loop from your thumb and tighten the stitch.

6. Repeat: Continue making stitches until you have the desired number on your needle.

7. Tighten the Tail: Once you have cast on all your stitches, tighten the tail to secure the edge.

Single Cast On:

The single cast on, also known as the backward loop cast on, is a simple and quick method used for adding stitches to the needle. It's often used for projects where a flexible edge is not required, such as decorative edges or provisional cast ons.

Here's how to do the single cast on:

1. Make a Slip Knot: Make a slip knot and place it on your needle.

2. Hold the Yarn: Hold the needle with the slip knot in your right hand. Hold the working yarn in your left hand.

3. Create a Loop: With your left hand, create a loop by wrapping the working yarn around your thumb, moving from front to back.

4. Insert the Needle: Insert the needle from front to back through the loop on your thumb.

5. Secure the Loop: Tighten the loop on the needle by pulling the working yarn.

6. Repeat: Continue creating loops in this manner until you have cast on the desired number of stitches.

7. Tighten the Stitches: Once you have cast on all your stitches, adjust the tension of the yarn to ensure that the stitches are not too loose or too tight.

Both the long tail cast on and the single cast on are versatile techniques that are commonly used by knitters of all skill levels. Experimenting with different cast on methods can help you achieve the desired look and function for your knitting project.

XO,

Marie